新概念第三册 · 第 1 课NCE Book 3 · Lesson 1 · A puma at large · 野兽出没的传闻

课文原文请用正版《新概念英语》对应册对应课号;本页的讲解、例句、课文都是老师原创,用于同步练习。
Use your own licensed New Concept English the matching book for the original texts. Everything on this page is original practice material.
本课练习重点(老师设计):分词短语与 which 非限制性定语从句

同主题原创短文Original reading

Last spring, people living near a small town in Kent began reporting a large cat seen at the edge of the woods. A farmer, walking his dog at dawn, said it was the size of a leopard. The police, who had received more than twenty calls, asked a zoo expert for help. Footprints found in the mud were clearly not a dog's. Yet the animal, which seemed to vanish whenever a camera appeared, was never caught. Today the local pub keeps a plaster cast of one print above the bar, a reminder that some mysteries simply refuse to end.

核心词汇Key vocabulary

at large逍遥在外,未被捕获
sighting目击
dawn黎明
footprint脚印
expert专家
vanish消失
plaster cast石膏模型
evidence证据

重点句型Key structures

英文 English中文与说明 Chinese & note
A farmer, walking his dog at dawn, saw it.一个黎明遛狗的农民看见了它。(-ing 分词短语作伴随)
Footprints found in the mud were not a dog's.泥里发现的脚印不是狗的。(过去分词作后置定语)
The animal, which seemed to vanish, was never caught.那只似乎总会消失的动物始终没被抓到。(which 非限制性从句,两边加逗号)

课堂笔记Cornell notes

康奈尔笔记:左栏提示问题,右栏子弹笔记,底部一句话总结。符号:★ 重点 · • 要点 · – 补充 · ☐ 待练

什么是 at large?
★ at large = 未被抓住、逍遥在外
– 常用于逃犯、逃出的动物
分词短语怎么用?
• -ing:主动、同时发生(walking his dog)
• -ed:被动(found in the mud)
☐ 用两种分词各造 2 句
which 从句何时加逗号?
★ 补充说明、删掉不影响主句 → 加逗号
• 不能用 that 代替
– 区分:限制性从句不加逗号
总结 Summary:分词短语让句子更紧凑;which 非限制性从句用逗号补充信息。

练习Quiz

1. The man ___ by the river is my uncle. 填空
2. Letters ___ by hand are rare now. 填空
3. 非限制性从句能用 that 吗? that?
4. at large 意思是: Meaning

得分 Score: 0 / 0

讨论Discussion

  1. 你相信这类目击传闻吗?为什么? Do you believe stories like this? Why?
  2. 如果你在野外遇见大型动物,会怎么做? What would you do if you met a big wild animal?

作业Homework

  1. 精读正版课本第 1 课,用康奈尔格式记笔记。 Read Lesson 1 in your textbook and take Cornell notes.
  2. 用 3 个分词短语和 1 个 which 从句,把短文缩写成 60 词以内。Summarise the passage in under 60 words with three participle phrases and one which-clause.

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